What term is used to refer to individuals who own shares in a corporation?

The term used to refer to individuals who own shares in a corporation is "shareholders." Shareholders are the owners of shares in the equity of a company, which entitles them to a portion of the company's profits, voting rights on corporate matters, and a claim on assets in the event of liquidation. Their ownership reflects a direct investment in the company, and they benefit from the company's success through dividends and appreciation of stock value.

While stakeholders encompass a broader group that includes anyone with an interest in the company—such as employees, customers, suppliers, and shareholders—shareholders specifically denote those who have a financial stake through share ownership. Partners typically refer to individuals who are part of a business partnership, which is a different legal structure than a corporation. Investors is a general term that can apply to anyone who invests money, which may include shareholders, but it does not specifically denote ownership of shares within a corporation.