Which agency is involved in screening foreign applicants for U.S. flight schools?

The correct agency involved in screening foreign applicants for U.S. flight schools is the Transportation Security Administration (TSA). The TSA has specific authority to manage the security concerns associated with aviation, which includes evaluating the eligibility of foreign nationals who wish to enroll in flight training programs within the United States. This process is part of the agency's broader mission to ensure safety and security in air transportation.

The TSA implements regulations that require flight schools to verify the identity and background of foreign applicants. This includes checks to ensure that applicants are not a threat to national security and that they meet specific criteria before being allowed to train as pilots in the U.S. This layer of scrutiny is essential in safeguarding civil aviation against potential security risks.

In contrast, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) primarily focuses on regulating civil aviation and ensuring safety in flight operations rather than conducting security screenings. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) oversees a broader range of immigration and security issues but does not specifically handle the training or screening process of foreign flight school applicants. The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) is involved in investigating aviation accidents and does not deal with the approval or screening of individuals for flight training.